#1 La Rochelle
A signature port city on the west coast of France, La Rochelle balances a storied past, well-preserved maritime architecture, and a laid-back, welcoming vibe that feels a bit like a historic New England coastal town.
A harbor steeped in history
The Vieux-Port serves as the historic heart of La Rochelle. Flanked by iconic medieval towers, the tour Saint-Nicolas, the tour de la Chaîne, and the tour de la Lanterne, the waterfront is a direct line to the city's former maritime power. You can still spot evidence of the city's turbulent history here, including its complex relationship with England during the Hundred Years' War, a period that saw the city under English rule for nearly three decades.
The context is entirely different today, but it is worth noting that La Rochelle and the surrounding Charente-Maritime department remain a favorite French getaway for British travelers. The region is frequently featured in guides from across the channel.
A legacy shaped by the 1627 siege
La Rochelle also bears the scars of a major chapter in French history: the 1627-1628 siege led by Louis XIII to suppress the Protestants, who held significant power in the city at the time. The Musée du Nouveau Monde and the Musée protestant document this era, providing an educational look at the impact of what became one of the longest and most brutal sieges in French history.
Walking between land and sea
To experience the city's coastal charm, wander the docks of the Vieux-Port or explore the arcaded streets of the historic center. Nearby, a walk to the plage des Minimes or a quick trip across the bridge to the île de Ré provides a relaxing change of pace and a breath of sea air.
Culture and leisure
La Rochelle offers a solid mix of cultural attractions. The Aquarium de La Rochelle, one of the largest in Europe, is well worth a visit.
The Saint-Nicolas neighborhood is the place to go for an artistic vibe, with independent boutiques and alternative cafes that contrast sharply with the more traditional feel of the historic center.
Salty flavors of the Atlantic
La Rochelle highlights local seafood, with must-try specialties like moules de bouchot (rope-grown mussels), huîtres de Marennes-Oléron (local oysters), and the fresh catch of the day from the central market. To drink, pair your meal with a local white wine from the Charente vineyards, which complements ocean-fresh fare perfectly.
Where to eat?
- Bar André (Vieux-Port): Known for its seafood platters and fresh fish.
- Les Flots (Vieux-Port): Refined dining with a direct view of the towers.
- La Boussole (Quartier Saint-Nicolas): Creative dishes with global influences.
- Le Comptoir Saoufé (Centre-ville): A casual spot focused on local specialties.
Where to stay?
- Hôtel Saint-Nicolas (Quartier Saint-Nicolas): Comfortable and charming, right near the port.
- Maison des Ambassadeurs (Centre-ville): High-end character in a historic building.
- Résidence New Rochelle (Les Minimes): A practical, lower-cost option near the beaches.
When to go?
The best time to visit La Rochelle is from May to September, when the weather is mild and the days are sunny. Keep in mind that the famous Francofolies music festival takes place in July, drawing big crowds and a lot of energy to the city.
How to get there?
La Rochelle is easily reached by train from Paris in about 3 hours (tickets start at 50€ / about $54). The La Rochelle-Île de Ré airport also offers regular flights from several European cities.
Getting around
The historic center of La Rochelle is best explored on foot or by bike. The city also offers an efficient, eco-friendly bus network, plus water shuttles to help you cross the harbor.