The Guardian of Traditions in the Most Famous Dutch Fishing Village
The Volendam Museum has stood in the heart of Volendam since 1977, serving as a testament to an era when fishing nets dried outside every home and traditional costume was part of daily life. In this historic building, you step back in time to the Volendam of 1850 to 1950, a pivotal period when this IJsselmeer village transformed into a sought-after destination for artists arriving from all over Europe.
Why the Volendam Museum Holds Such Fascination
Run by passionate volunteers, this spot is far from a dusty, forgotten museum, functioning instead as a genuine time machine. Its collections bring together costumes and jewelry, photographs, paintings, sculptures, pottery, vintage interiors, and fishing artifacts. The undisputed star? The cigar band house, an extraordinary piece of work made from 11 million cigar bands assembled by a former monk. These colorful mosaics depict monuments from around the world and famous works of art.
Works by renowned painters such as Henricus Rol and Edwin Austin Abbey stand side by side with fishing gear and traditional garments. This contrast creates a unique atmosphere where art meets craftsmanship, and the aesthetic converses with the utilitarian.
Traditional Costumes: Much More Than Mere Adornment
The Volendam costume (klederdracht) is world famous, and the museum reveals all its secrets. You will discover an impressive variety of outfits, spanning daily wear, winter garments, mourning attire, and church clothes, complete with distinctive caps and accessories. Every detail carries meaning, from the color of a ribbon and the shape of a cap to the number of buttons on a bodice, revealing the age, marital status, and even the personality of the wearer.
Women wore these elaborate garments with immense pride. Men, dressed in baggy black trousers and striped shirts, were equally striking. These outfits were never reserved for tourists, serving instead as an integral part of Volendammer identity.
Diving into the Interiors of Yesteryear
The museum reconstructs various parlors from the 1815-1920 period, a local fishing school, old shops, and even a replica of a ship's forecastle that illustrates life on board. These meticulously recreated spaces offer a clearer picture of the harsh realities of a fisherman's existence.
The rooms are cramped, the beds are short (people slept in a semi-seated position out of fear of death), and the dark wooden furniture reflects a Spartan yet orderly daily routine. Delft blue pottery decorates the sideboards, providing the sole splash of color in these austere interiors.
The Cigar Band House: A Masterpiece of Patience
This extraordinary collection was started in 1947 and has become one of the museum's primary attractions since 1995. Imagine the meticulous labor required to assemble 11 million tiny colored bands into mosaics representing the Eiffel Tower, windmills, and master paintings.
This hypnotic creation highlights the legendary patience of the Dutch and their meticulous attention to detail. Every visitor, child or adult alike, stands wide-eyed in front of these breathtakingly precise miniature structures.
Exhibitions That Bring the Present to Life
In 2025, the museum highlighted music through the exhibition "Volendam, a musical odyssey through the century", celebrating legendary bands like The Cats and BZN alongside contemporary artists. Another temporary exhibition, "Onderbroken Tijd" (Interrupted Time), marks the 25th anniversary of the tragic fire at the 't Hemeltje café in 2001, an event that deeply affected the community.
These exhibitions serve as a reminder that Volendam is not frozen in the past, but remains a living village continuously writing its own history.
A Visit Suited for Everyone
The museum offers treasure hunts for children, including a photo puzzle for ages 4-7 and a word riddle for ages 8-12. As a new addition, magic wands allow young visitors to make a rat scurry, bring a spider to life, or trigger sound effects through interactive special effects.
Friendly tip: Visit the museum after enjoying some fresh herring at the port. This transition from the maritime present to the village past makes the experience that much more striking. And if you can, allow one hour for your visit, which is plenty of time to see everything without rushing.
Opening hours
| Monday | 10:00-17:00 |
|---|---|
| Tuesday | 10:00-17:00 |
| Wednesday | 10:00-17:00 |
| Thursday | 10:00-17:00 |
| Friday | 10:00-17:00 |
| Saturday | 10:00-17:00 |
| Sunday | 10:00-17:00 |
*Information subject to change
In a fishing village that is pretty well known in the Netherlands, this small museum that does not look like much is a nice surprise. You can see how people lived back in the day and it is informative.