Visiting the Pyramids of Giza
Located in the Sahara desert, 20 km west of the capital of Egypt, Cairo, the Pyramids of Giza include the world-famous Khufu, Khafre, Menkaure and the Great Sphinx, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built on the plateau of the same name as royal tombs, they form a complex symbolizing the magnificence of the pharaohs and the genius of ancient Egypt. Modern tourist facilities, such as souvenir shops and parking lots with questionable aesthetics, have also been built nearby.
4 jewels of antiquity
Built around 2580 BC, the imposing Khufu, tomb of the pharaoh of the same name, will impress you. Considered the first of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, it was for millennia the tallest and most massive human-made structure in existence: its square base measures more than 230 metres on each side, its height reaches 137 metres, and its volume represents more than 2.5 million cubic metres. A masterpiece of ashlar masonry by the architect Hemiunu, it has not yet revealed all its secrets.
Located a few kilometres away, the pyramid of Khafre, son of Khufu, is the second largest. You will easily recognize it by its smooth faces and the limestone casing remaining at its top. Its remarkably preserved mortuary complex features a temple made of Aswan pink granite.
Much smaller and more distant, Menkaure rises to a height of 63 metres. Originally, its exterior cladding was made of a combination of red granite and limestone. The sarcophagus of Menkaure is now exhibited at the British Museum. Khentkaus I, a relative of the latter, also has her tomb a bit further away.
Located to the east below Khafre, the Great Sphinx with its mutilated nose is the largest monolithic monumental sculpture in the world. This theranthropic statue, half animal and half human, built around 2500 BC, is believed to represent Khafre and served either as a guardian of the site or as a sanctuary of Anubis.
Opening hours
| Monday | 08:00-16:00 |
|---|---|
| Tuesday | 08:00-16:00 |
| Wednesday | 08:00-16:00 |
| Thursday | 08:00-16:00 |
| Friday | 08:00-16:00 |
| Saturday | 08:00-16:00 |
| Sunday | 08:00-16:00 |
*Information subject to change
The Pyramids of Giza are without a doubt one of the most impressive sites I have ever seen in my life. Obviously, the Great Pyramid of Giza is the most striking, especially when you are standing right next to it, as it seems immense (and it really is!). The only downside is the number of tourists, which can take away from the experience. Still, I was not disappointed by this visit that I had been looking forward to for a long time.