Amsterdam et ses canaux

Things to do in Amsterdam: top 10 must-see attractions

Looking for inspiration to visit Amsterdam? Browse the attractions our traveler community loves most — historic sites, cultural visits, scenic walks and laid-back spots...

Top 10 attractions our members recommend

Rijksmuseum

#1 Rijksmuseum +28 4.6

Le Rijksmuseum est le musée le plus visité des Pays-Bas : il est d’ailleurs toujours bondé ! Son histoire commence il y a très longtemps car il faisait déjà office de galerie d’art en 1800. Après dix ans de travaux, il a de nouveau ouvert ses portes en 2013 et est devenu le musée le plus coté de la ville d’Amsterdam. On y admire notamment les œuvres des plus grands artistes de l’Âge d’or hollandais : Vermeer, Hals, Steen… Le clou du musée, c’est la célèbre peinture La Ronde de Nuit (De Nachtwacht) du peintre Rembrandt. Mais le Rijksmuseum compte bien d’autres trésors s’étalant sur plusieurs siècles, à découvrir seul.e ou lors d’une visite guidée proposée par le musée en plusieurs langues.

Voir le guide View offers
Anne Frank House

#2 Anne Frank House +23 4.5

Qui ne connaît pas l’histoire de la jeune Anne Frank, adolescente juive réfugiée à Amsterdam avec sa famille durant la seconde guerre mondiale et obligée de se cacher pour éviter la persécution nazie ? Cachés à l’arrière de la maison, derrière leur boutique d’épices, ils vécurent 2 ans totalement reclus. Anne Franck écrit alors son « Journal » qui sera publié en 1947 dans pas moins de 60 langues. En 1960, la Maison d’Anne Frank devient un musée qui retrace le vécu de cette famille en ces lieux.

Voir le guide View offers-7%AVYGEO7
Flower Market

#3 Flower Market +22 4.6

Situé sur le canal qui entoure le centre historique d’Amsterdam, Bloemenmarkt, le très touristique marché aux fleurs flottant vous surprendra par ses couleurs éclatantes ainsi que ses milliers de bulbes, vendus à l’unité, à des tarifs inférieurs à ceux pratiqués en France. En sus des célèbres tulipes, emblème du pays, vous trouverez, en fonction de la saison, une grande variété de narcisses, perce-neiges, hyacinthes, œillets, pivoines, violettes, orchidées et bien...
Van Gogh Museum

#4 Van Gogh Museum +21 4.3

Le Musée Van Gogh réunit la plus grande collection au monde consacrée à l'artiste : plus de 200 peintures dont les célèbres Tournesols, La Chambre et Amandier en fleurs. Le parcours chronologique retrace l'évolution fulgurante d'un peintre passé de la noirceur hollandaise à l'explosion colorée du Sud de la France en seulement dix ans.

Voir le guide View offers-7%AVYGEO7
Dam Square

#5 Dam Square +16 4.6

La place du Dam constitue le véritable épicentre commercial et culturel de la capitale hollandaise. Située près de la gare Central Staation, elle accueille le palais royal néoclassique Paleis op de Dam, la nouvelle église gothique Nieuwe Kerk, ainsi que le monument national en hommage aux victimes de la seconde guerre mondiale. Très animée, vous aurez souvent l’occasion d’y côtoyer touristes flâneurs et amstellodamois à pied ou à bicyclette! Les 3 rues les plus empruntées de la ville Nieuwendijk,...
Vondelpark

#6 Vondelpark +11 4.7

Vondelpark est le parc le plus populaire et le plus animé d’Amsterdam. Lieu de promenade, de pique-nique ou de repos, il offre 47 hectares de verdure. Le parc est largement arboré, proposant des sentiers, des étangs, des lacs sur plus de 15km. Il est également plébiscité pour ses concerts et représentations théâtrales de plein air. Pour les amateurs de faune et de flore, pour les amoureux de nature, pour les sportifs, chacun saura trouver sa place dans cet emblématique site verdoyant ouvert à tout public.

Begijnhof

#7 Begijnhof +6 2.5

Le Begijnhof (béguinage en français) est une cour intérieur paysagée encerclée de maisons traditionnelles des XVII et XVIIIe siècles. Les maisons abritaient les Béguines : des femmes catholiques pieuses vivant en communauté selon des règles établies par elles-mêmes. Elles vouaient leur vie à aider les pauvres et les malades. Cet endroit est un havre de paix pour se ressourcer dans le calme et le silence. Les fidèles peuvent se réunir lors des messes qui s’y tiennent encore régulièrement. Les touristes pourront découvrir toute l’histoire des miracles qui ont eu lieu ici avec les visites guidées organisées.

NEMO Science Museum

#8 NEMO Science Museum +2 3.7

Situé à Amsterdam, au niveau de l'Oosterdok, le Musée scientifique Nemo est une institution culturelle spécialisée sur les sciences et la technologie. Près de 20.000 objets y sont exposés : ils retracent les avancées scientifiques du XIXème siècle et du XXème siècle, de l'électricité au son en passant par la gravité et le numérique. De quoi emplir de nostalgie les visiteurs les plus anciens ! Conçu par Renzo Piano, le bâtiment offre un design épuré et contemporain. En outre, le vaste toit-terrasse donne accès à de superbes panoramas sur Amsterdam et les alentours !

Voir le guide View offers-7%AVYGEO7
Museumplein

#9 Museumplein +2 5

Museumplein est comme son nom l’indique la « Place des musées ». Vous y trouverez les 3 principaux musées de la ville : le Rijksmuseum (musée national), le musée Van Gogh (musée du célèbre peintre hollandais)et le Stedelikj Museum (musée d’art contemporain). Le Museumplein est également un espace constitué d’une vaste étendue de verdure et d’un plan d’eau. De nombreux festivals, célébrations et manifestation s’y tiennent régulièrement. La salle de concert Concertgebouw y propose également des représentations de l’orchestre royal. Vous pourrez vous adonner à d’agréables séances de shopping dans des boutiques de luxes et magasins design.

Red Light District

#10 Red Light District -11 2.8

Le Quartier Rouge ou Red Light District est le quartier le plus touristique et le plus animé d’Amsterdam, mais aussi le plus sulfureux. Des ruelles se succèdent proposant des bars, des coffee-shops (pour la consommation du cannabis), des boutiques (souvenirs et sex-shops) des musées (de la Marijuana, du Chanvre), mais aussi et surtout les fameuses vitrines illuminées en rouge où se pratique le plus vieux métier du monde. La prostitution est légalisée et encadrée, la consommation de cannabis est tolérée, le quartier est sécurisé par la police. L’autre visage de ce quartier est tout autre puisqu’il présente des monuments architecturaux exceptionnels comme les églises Oude Kerke et Amstelkring. 

Voir le guide View offers-7%AVYGEO7

Map of must-see attractions in Amsterdam

Visiting Amsterdam, where every bridge tells a story

Have you ever had that strange sensation of being in an open-air museum and a friend's living room at the same time? Amsterdam exudes a unique magic where Dutch lifestyle blends with four centuries of merchant history, all set to the gentle lapping of canal water and the constant chime of bicycle bells.

The capital for urban wanderers

Moving steadily past the scandalous reputation once fueled by its red-light district and coffee shops, Amsterdam today caters to curious travelers who enjoy taking their time and appreciate preserved authenticity. With 600,000 bicycles for 740,000 residents, the city naturally moves at a slow, contemplative pace. If you are looking for the monumental grandeur or the high-octane nightlife of a massive metropolis, you might find its intimate scale a bit underwhelming.

Budget-wise, plan on roughly 80 to 100 euros (about $85 to $110) per day for a comfortable stay, including lodging. The city is perfectly suited for exploring on foot or by bike, making public transit largely unnecessary. Families find it easy to navigate thanks to the numerous parks and safe atmosphere, while culture seekers can easily fill a week rotating between museums, galleries, and historic landmarks.

The historic heart and its hidden treasures

The city center unfolds with its gabled houses lining canals that are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Dam Square is the ideal starting point, dominated by the Royal Palace and the imposing Nieuwe Kerk. From there, lose yourself in the Begijnhof, a 14th-century secret courtyard where time seems to stand still among its wooden houses and clandestine chapel.

The Bloemenmarkt, the world's only floating flower market, scents the quays with multicolored tulips and bulbs ready to take home. But the real gems are tucked into the side streets: quiet antique shops, contemporary art galleries, and the famous brown cafes with wood paneling stained by centuries of conversation.

Insider tip: Visit the Begijnhof late in the day after the crowds have cleared out. The mystical atmosphere of this religious enclave is much more striking when it is quiet.

The canals, arteries of the eternal city

More extensive than Venice, the Amsterdam canal network is best experienced by boat. These 1,280 bridges create an aquatic labyrinth where every turn reveals a new postcard view. The Herengracht, nicknamed the "Champs-Élysées of Amsterdam," is lined with patrician mansions from the 17th and 18th centuries.

For a more intimate experience, opt for a kayak or rent an electric boat. You will navigate at the pace of the centuries-old locks and discover corners inaccessible to traditional tourist boats. At night, when the facades light up, the city is at its most magical.

Insider tip: Skip the crowded commercial cruises and look for small local companies that offer themed tours, specifically those focused on the architecture of the Golden Age.

Jordaan and Vondelpark, the soul of Amsterdam

The former working-class neighborhood of Jordaan has kept its authenticity despite gentrification. Its narrow alleys hide lush interior courtyards, artist studios, and vintage shops that are a dream for treasure hunters. On Saturdays, the Noordermarkt market brings the square to life with organic food stalls and antiques.

Vondelpark offers a breath of fresh air in the heart of the city. This 116-acre lung hosts family picnics, impromptu concerts, and morning yoga sessions. Its ponds are home to surprising wildlife, and its lawns become the playground for locals as soon as the sun comes out.

Insider tip: Finish your exploration of the Jordaan with a drink on a floating canal terrace. Several cafes offer this unique experience, which is particularly magical at sunset.

The temples of Dutch art

The Rijksmuseum is the essential cultural jewel with its collections of Dutch and Flemish masters. Rembrandt, Vermeer, and their contemporaries showcase four centuries of artistic genius in a sumptuous architectural setting. The Night Watch is worth the price of admission alone.

The Van Gogh Museum traces the rapid evolution of the post-impressionist painter through the world's largest collection of his work. More intimate, the Anne Frank House is profoundly moving in its preserved state: the secret annex serves as a raw, emotional testament to those dark years of the Occupation.

Insider tip: Book your tickets for the Anne Frank House several weeks in advance and choose a late-day slot to avoid school groups.

Where to eat and drink in Amsterdam?

The Amsterdam food scene goes far beyond the clichés of stroopwafels and cheese. Try bitterballen, those crispy, melt-in-your-mouth croquettes served with local mustard, or oliebollen, the powdered-sugar donuts typical of winter. Pickled herring is best enjoyed directly from street vendors, topped with raw onions and pickles.

For drinks, the local Heineken is everywhere, but explore craft breweries like Brouwerij 't IJ, located in a former windmill. The brown cafes serve Dutch gin in a warm, smoky atmosphere that has been a social institution for centuries.

Where to sleep in Amsterdam and the surrounding area?

The historic center has the most variety, from hostels to boutique hotels in former patrician mansions. For more peace and quiet, the museum district offers elegant establishments near Vondelpark. Jordaan is appealing for its intimate bed and breakfasts in authentic canal houses.

Budget travelers should look toward Amsterdam Noord, a neighborhood undergoing a massive revival that is accessible by a free ferry, offering modern accommodations at lower prices. Book well in advance for weekends, as Amsterdam attracts steady tourism year-round.

How to get around Amsterdam?

Schiphol Airport is 15 minutes from the city center by direct train. If you are coming from Paris, the flight takes about 1 hour and 15 minutes for roughly 150 euros (about $165), or you can take the train for about 3 hours and 30 minutes for a similar price. Driving is an option, but parking in the city center is expensive and difficult.

In Amsterdam, the bicycle is king: rent one as soon as you arrive to blend in with the flow of local cyclists. Public transport (trams, buses, metro) effectively covers the network, but the city's human scale makes walking very pleasant. A daily bike rental costs between 10 and 15 euros (about $11 to $16).

When to go?

Mid-April to mid-May transforms Amsterdam into a giant garden thanks to the tulip bloom, especially in the Keukenhof gardens located 30 minutes from the city. Summer remains ideal for making the most of the floating terraces and outdoor festivals, despite the heavier crowds. Avoid winter if you want to cruise the canals, as many companies shut down between November and March.

Find the best deals to travel to Amsterdam

Activities and guided tours Hotels and stays Flights Custom trips

When to visit Amsterdam?

The most favorable period to discover Amsterdam covers:

March April May June July August

Favorable months also include:

February September November

Check the details below to fine-tune your choice based on your preferences!

Climate and atmosphere in Amsterdam month by month

January Less Favorable

Temperatures
1°C to 6°C
Sunshine
1.9h / day
Rainy days
11 days
Rainfall
70 mm

The city is quiet, which is perfect for viewing the masterpieces at the Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House without the crowds. The atmosphere is all about gezellig, that distinct Dutch sense of coziness. Warm up with a hot chocolate in a traditional bruin café after taking in the Amsterdam Light Festival.

February Less Favorable

Temperatures
0°C to 6°C
Sunshine
2.8h / day
Rainy days
9 days
Rainfall
50 mm

Take advantage of the winter quiet to explore the unique boutiques in the <strong>De Negen Straatjes</strong> (Nine Streets) neighborhood. It is an ideal time to experience the city like a local. For a cultural outing, check the concert schedule at the <strong>Concertgebouw</strong>, as the acoustics there are exceptional.

March Favorable

Temperatures
2°C to 10°C
Sunshine
3.8h / day
Rainy days
11 days
Rainfall
60 mm

Spring arrives tentatively as the first bulbs bring color to the parks. It is an ideal time for a canal cruise while the city wakes up. To see the tulip fields, plan an excursion to Keukenhof, which opens its doors at the end of the month.

April Very Favorable

Temperatures
5°C to 14°C
Sunshine
5.6h / day
Rainy days
10 days
Rainfall
45 mm

The city erupts in joy and <strong>orange</strong> for King's Day (Koningsdag), an unforgettable street party. The tulip fields in the surrounding countryside are in full bloom. Join the festivities and explore the massive flea markets for a complete immersion into <strong>Dutch culture</strong>.

May Very Favorable

Temperatures
8°C to 18°C
Sunshine
6.9h / day
Rainy days
10 days
Rainfall
55 mm

With long, sunny days, this is the perfect time to explore the city by bike like a local. Cafe terraces are packed and parks, such as the Vondelpark, are in full bloom. Rent a small electric boat to navigate the canals on your own terms.

June Very Favorable

Temperatures
11°C to 20°C
Sunshine
6.8h / day
Rainy days
9 days
Rainfall
65 mm

Summer settles in with a relaxed, festive vibe, marked by outdoor events like the Holland Festival. Days are long, perfect for strolling along the canals until sunset. It is the ideal time for a picnic in the city parks.

July Very Favorable

Temperatures
13°C to 22°C
Sunshine
6.5h / day
Rainy days
10 days
Rainfall
80 mm

The city is in full swing with an infectious summer energy, and the canals are packed with boat traffic. The Vondelpark Open Air Theatre hosts free performances in a lush, green setting. Take advantage of the warm weather to check out urban beaches like <strong>Pllek</strong> or <strong>StrandZuid</strong>.

August Very Favorable

Temperatures
13°C to 22°C
Sunshine
6h / day
Rainy days
9 days
Rainfall
75 mm

Catch the spectacular Canal Parade, the highlight of Pride and an event unlike anything else on the planet. The Grachtenfestival features classical music concerts performed on stages floating right on the canals. The city atmosphere is energized as Amsterdam celebrates music and diversity.

September Very Favorable

Temperatures
11°C to 19°C
Sunshine
4.7h / day
Rainy days
10 days
Rainfall
80 mm

The summer rush fades, leaving behind a mellow atmosphere and beautiful light across the canals. The weather remains very pleasant for walking around. Take advantage of the thinner crowds to visit the floating flower market.

October Favorable

Temperatures
8°C to 15°C
Sunshine
3.4h / day
Rainy days
11 days
Rainfall
85 mm

The city turns shades of fall, creating photogenic scenes along the canals. If you are into electronic music, the Amsterdam Dance Event (ADE) keeps the city clubs packed. Cooler temperatures make this the perfect time to head indoors and explore the museums.

November Less Favorable

Temperatures
4°C to 10°C
Sunshine
2h / day
Rainy days
12 days
Rainfall
80 mm

The atmosphere turns cozy as winter approaches. The grand parade for the arrival of Sinterklaas (Saint Nicholas) is a spectacle, especially for families. It is the perfect season to grab <strong>oliebollen</strong>, traditional fried dough balls, from the local markets.

December Favorable

Temperatures
2°C to 7°C
Sunshine
1.6h / day
Rainy days
11 days
Rainfall
75 mm

The <strong>Amsterdam Light Festival</strong> turns the canals into an open-air art gallery that is best viewed from a boat. Charming Christmas markets and ice skating rinks pop up across the city squares. Bundle up and enjoy the festive, cozy atmosphere of the holiday season.

Weather charts for Amsterdam

Flight prices to Amsterdam, month by month

Tip: click the filter icon below to choose your departure city and trip duration.

Top photos posted by members

Amsterdam et ses canaux
Rijksmuseum d'Amsterdam
Musée Van Gogh

Traveler reviews on Amsterdam

Write a review

Reviews summary

On the city

19 reviews
+47
recos
  • Overall 4.9/5
  • Family 4.4/5
  • Couple 4.9/5
  • Friends 5/5

On the attractions

94 reviews
+120
recos
  • Museums +74
  • Markets +22
  • Squares +18
  • Parks and gardens +11

A city that everyone loves

We visited Amsterdam with friends and kids. We quickly realized that there is something here for everyone. During the day, it is really nice to wander through the historic center, stroll along the canals, and go shopping on the main streets. In the evening, many places offer local culinary specialties, though watch out for the prices sometimes. At night, the city turns into a real party hub, where kids don't really belong anymore! One full day wasn't enough to discover this magnificent city, and we will definitely be back!

41
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

A city full of charm

I fell in love with this city, which is best explored on foot or by bike. Its canals, famous museums, and lively neighborhoods give it a unique charm. Amsterdam offers a complete and refreshing experience, blending culture, nature, and nightlife. I recommend planning your trip ahead of time since the accommodations and restaurants are pretty expensive. Spring is an ideal time to admire the tulip fields.

11
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

A beautiful city, perfect for partying!

I had the chance to be there in August for Gay Pride, and I can confirm that it is something to see at least once in your life! Walking along the city canals, enjoying a little cafe on a terrace (if it is not raining, I admit), grabbing brunch, and a little gem to visit: the Moco Museum... This city is really superb and lively.

5
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

A city that never stops

I really enjoyed my stay in Amsterdam. It is a young, lively city that has a lot going on. Wandering along the canals is very pleasant. The city also has many museums, including the Van Gogh Museum which is very impressive. I recommend staying at least three to four days.

3
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

I love this city

A city that is both romantic and dynamic, modern and historical, cosmopolitan, and cultural.
Honestly, I invite everyone to go and visit it at least once.

2
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Incredible quality of life

Cute, active, no cars everywhere, a compact center that lets you do and see a lot of things on foot. I could live here.

1
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

For all types of trips

A surprising city that can perfectly cater to very varied desires: a cultural trip (major museums), especially for art lovers, a romantic getaway strolling along the canals, a party trip with an active nightlife, or a relaxing trip thanks to the permissiveness of local legislation :)

2
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

The Venice of the North (the real one!)

Several Northern European cities go by the name Venice of the North: Amsterdam, Stockholm, and I think Bruges as well. If one of them truly deserves that title, it is Amsterdam. The canals are everywhere in the city center. The old houses have been well preserved, and this former merchant city knew how to use its wealth to showcase its heritage. I also have a soft spot for Amsterdam and its history. It has a long tradition of welcoming the persecuted, like Jews and Protestants.
And then there is the massive adoption of bicycles, which is super eco friendly :) In short, a modern, historic, open city, I love it. Do not just stop at its scandalous reputation, that is just so reductive.

1
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Festive weekends

Going out, partying, listening to live music, all in a pretty, exotic-feeling city just 3 hours by train from Paris. I head there for a weekend regularly, and I never get tired of this city.

3
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Very romantic

Forget all the clichés about the Red Light District and the coffee shops. Amsterdam is above all a romantic city that will appeal to couples (hey, look at that, Valentine's Day is coming up...).

Walking along the canals, tree-lined avenues, and gabled houses, visiting museums to see the paintings of the great Dutch masters, going out to jazz clubs with live music... So many great memories in the making.

0
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

A mix of styles that suits it so well

Romantic along its canals, surprising with its red light district, musical with its jazz cafes, historic with its monuments, cultural with its museums, and smoky with its coffee shops, the city of Amsterdam really offers a lot to see in a concentrated space.

Go see for yourself, the visit is worth the trip!

1
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Great vibe

A very busy city, but the vibe remains laid back. It just goes to show that the prejudices about its "permissiveness" are not always well founded.
I loved the architecture, the canals, and the bikes. Over there, it is just common sense. You take your bike to go to work, but also to go out at night. In short, the bike has almost replaced the car, and it is top notch.

3
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Very beautiful city

This city is as cute as can be, without feeling like a museum city.

On the contrary, there is a lot going on all the time in Amsterdam, but the setting still has the vibe of a romantic old town.

1
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Beautiful but expensive

Heads up, if you are planning to head to Amsterdam, be warned that it is one of the most expensive cities in Europe for tourists. The cost of accommodation should not be a surprise, since it is often booked in advance, but restaurant prices follow the same trend, as does the cost of public transportation.

Once you are warned, all you have left to do is enjoy visiting a city full of color that undeniably has a romantic vibe when you go as a couple, crisscrossed by its pretty canals lined with colorful houses. Even better in the spring of course if you want to admire the tulips in bloom!

2
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Picturesque modernity

What a contrast between those picturesque, carefully preserved houses lined up along the charming and romantic canals and the mindset of the city:

- Very open values :)
- A very cosmopolitan population
- A super busy nightlife
- An omnipresent concern for sustainable development

2
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Really beautiful mix

When you look at the details, the romance of the canals, the charm of the old houses, the coffee shops, the Red Light District, the constant presence of bicycles... It is hard to believe that all of this is mixed together in the same city, and even in the city center.

Yet it is the case, and it works! It actually works really well, and that is what makes Amsterdam so special. A real experience to discover.

2
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

An exemplary city

Really charming, with plenty of things to see and do. An open, sustainable, and modern way of life. I love it.

Too bad it is so far up North :(

1
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

A hub of life

Amsterdam is a relatively small capital city compared to other European capitals. Yet, it lacks nothing. The city center is a hub of life that you will enjoy discovering.
The scenery is also very well done. All those canals and those well preserved old houses, it has such crazy charm!

2
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

Such a great surprise

When I visited Amsterdam for the first time, the only image I had in my head was those well-known windows in the red light district. I was pleasantly surprised to discover a very beautiful city with its canals, pretty buildings, and bikes everywhere.

1
Recommends :
Overall rating :
With family :
As a couple :
With friends :

You've seen every review.

More cities to visit from Amsterdam