Visiting Volubilis
Morocco is certainly not short on archaeological remains. Volubilis, for instance, holds the legacy of a fortified Roman municipality built on a site at the foot of the Djebel Zerhoun mountain. Sprawling across 42 hectares, this site straight out of the past holds particular importance for archaeologists and history buffs. It bears witness to urban development and the cultural romanization that took place on the edges of the Roman Empire, complete with intercultural exchanges with indigenous populations. Better yet, having remained unoccupied for nearly 1,000 years, the site maintains a high level of authenticity due to its isolation, making it exceptionally valuable to study. Because of this, Volubilis stands as one of the richest repositories of North African antiquity, prized as much for its ruins as for its significant epigraphic data.
A succession of civilizations
With Volubilis, Morocco's rich heritage finds perhaps its most brilliant expression. As the ruins clearly show, multiple civilizations overlap here like the layers of a pastry. Spanning nearly ten centuries, visitors and archaeologists alike can observe phases of occupation stretching from prehistoric times right up to the modern Moroccan kingdom. To date, the site has yielded remarkable artistic documentation, including mosaics, marble and bronze statues, and hundreds of inscriptions whose deciphering helps illuminate the history that birthed them. Visually, the perimeter of Volubilis is defined by a Roman rampart erected in 168-169 AD. Rising amidst a nearly desolate landscape, scattered monuments, including numerous columns, lend a distinct character to what feels like a striking journey through time.
This well-known archaeological site is close to the city of Meknes. Volubilis features some remains of a Berber city that later became Roman. Visiting this place is nice and lets you discover the scenery of the Moroccan countryside. Generally, tourists visit this spot and then continue on their way. I recommend taking a trip to the nearby town of Moulay Idriss Zerhoun to take a break and discover the daily life of its inhabitants.