Visiting the Tulum Ruins, the archaeological jewel of the Riviera Maya
Located on the east coast of the Yucatán Peninsula, Tulum is one of the most iconic ancient Maya cities. The site features views of the turquoise Caribbean waters, blending history and natural beauty in a unique setting.
History and importance
Established between the 13th and 15th centuries, Tulum was a vital port and trade hub. Originally known as Zama (which means dawn in Maya), the city thrived due to its strategic position along maritime trade routes. Tulum was also a religious and cultural center, with structures dedicated to the diving god, frequently depicted in sculptures and murals found at the site.
What to see
The most iconic structure at the Tulum Ruins is El Castillo, perched on a cliff overlooking the sea. Used as a lighthouse to guide boats, this imposing structure also served ceremonial purposes.
Next to this pyramid, you will find the Temple of the Frescoes, which houses murals detailing the daily life and religious beliefs of the Maya.
Finally, the Temple of the Descending God is known for its unique sculpture depicting a deity descending from the sky, a symbol of fertility and abundance.
Tips for your visit
To make the most of the Tulum Ruins, arrive early in the morning to beat the heat and the crowds. Guided tours can deepen your understanding of Maya culture and history. Remember to bring water, a hat, and sunscreen, as shade is limited throughout the site.
After exploring the ruins, head down to the white sand beach below for a refreshing swim in the Caribbean Sea. This setting offers a perfect break after your historical tour.
Opening hours
*Information subject to change
In my opinion, the Tulum Mayan ruins have the most beautiful setting for ruins in all of Mexico. Let me explain. They are located on a cliff overlooking the Caribbean Sea. The water is turquoise, and when the sea is rough, it is even more impressive. However, the site itself is less impressive than Chichen Itza, for example. For the visit itself, I recommend hiring a guide, otherwise you won't understand a thing.