Visiting the Borghese Gallery
The Borghese Gallery is a museum in Rome located on grounds acquired by the Borghese family in the late 16th century. The Italian state purchased the estate in 1901, and the local administration took over two years later. The villa was built at the direction of Cardinal Camillo Borghese, who was elected pope in 1605, while the bulk of the collection was assembled by his nephew, Cardinal Scipione Borghese. The gallery houses significant Renaissance art by Italian masters including Bernini, Canova, Caravaggio, and Raphael.
Villa Borghese in Rome
Construction of the villa began in 1607 under the architect Flaminio Ponzio. The building facade draws inspiration from the Villa Medici in Rome and features elements of the Renaissance and Baroque styles, including 144 bas-reliefs and 70 busts adorning the exterior.
The Borghese Gallery sits within one of the largest parks in Rome, covering approximately 80 hectares (about 198 acres). The gardens were redesigned in the 19th century to incorporate English-style landscaping, featuring numerous fountains, ponds, and dense vegetation. Today, the Bioparco zoo located within the grounds houses over 200 animal species.
What to see at the Borghese Gallery
The Borghese Gallery holds collections of Italian Renaissance paintings and sculptures alongside Roman antiquities. It contains about twenty rooms spread across two floors, featuring iconic works such as Lady with a Unicorn by Raphael and Apollo and Daphne, a sculpture by Bernini that captures the moment Daphne begins her transformation into a laurel tree.
Opening hours
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Visiting the Villa is really interesting and fully immerses you in Italian art. You will be able to admire many paintings, sculptures, and beautiful ceilings. The Villa is located in a very beautiful park where it is pleasant to take a walk. It is mandatory to book your tickets in advance. I booked mine several months ahead.