Visiting Argos-Mycenae, the roots of Greek civilization
Tucked into the northeastern corner of the Peloponnese, Argos-Mycenae is a region heavy with history. Between its Mycenaean ruins and deep classical roots, it draws those interested in archaeology and mythology. While it may not see the same tourist volume as other Greek destinations, it is a rewarding stop to understand the foundations of Greek civilization and explore the Argolis region.
The archaeological site of Mycenae
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Mycenae is easily one of the most striking locations in Greece. It holds the remains of a civilization that dominated the Mediterranean from 1600 to 1100 BC.
You can walk through the famous Lion Gate, the monumental entrance to the ancient citadel, and see the ruins of the royal palace and the tholos tombs, including the Tomb of Agamemnon. Walking through these ruins is essential for grasping the influence this city wielded over ancient Greek culture.
The Archaeological Museum of Mycenae
Located right at the entrance to the site, the Archaeological Museum of Mycenae displays items recovered from local digs, such as ceramics, weaponry, and gold jewelry. It rounds out your visit by providing context on the daily life and funerary rituals of the Mycenaeans. One section is dedicated to the famous Linear B tablets, the earliest known form of Greek writing.
Argos, an overlooked ancient city
Often overshadowed by its neighbor, Argos is actually one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Greece. The town center features an impressive ancient theater that could hold up to 20,000 spectators. Nearby, the ruins of the Roman baths stand as evidence of the city's prosperity under the Roman Empire. The Archaeological Museum of Argos, housed in a former neoclassical building, holds a collection of artifacts unearthed from the surrounding area.
The Larissa Castle and the panoramic view
Overlooking Argos, the Larissa Castle is a lesser-known spot that is worth the effort. Built during the Byzantine era and later modified by the Franks and Ottomans, it offers a sweeping panorama of the Argolis plain and the Gulf of Nafplio. The climb to the top is fairly steep, but the view is the reward.
Rustic and hearty cuisine
Gastronomy in Argolis relies on high-quality local ingredients. Kleftiko lamb, slow-cooked with herbs and spices, is a standout specialty. You will also find various dishes featuring eggplant and feta cheese, alongside excellent local olives and olive oil. To pair with your meal, look for wines from the nearby Nemea region, specifically the Agiorgitiko-based reds.
Where to eat?
- O Xenonas (Mycenae): A family-run tavern serving classic Greek comfort food.
- Ellinikon (Argos): A local favorite known for grilled meats and slow-cooked stews.
- Kapodistrias (Argos): A friendly tavern focusing on regional ingredients.
- To Perivoli (Near Mycenae): A rustic spot with a strong selection of local wines.
Where to stay?
- La Petite Planete (Mycenae): A simple, well-located hotel for exploring the area.
- Morfeas Hotel (Argos): A comfortable hotel right in the city center.
- Amalia Hotel Nafplio (Near Mycenae): A more upscale choice with a pool and a relaxed atmosphere.
- Pension Marianna (Nafplio): A charming option if you prefer to base yourself in the nearby port city.
When to go?
The best time to visit Argos-Mycenae is during the spring (April-May) and fall (September-October), when temperatures are mild and the sites are less crowded. Summers can get very hot, especially at the archaeological sites where shade is limited. If you are there in August, keep an eye out for local cultural festivals.
How to get there?
Argos-Mycenae is about a 90-minute drive from Athens. Renting a car is the most practical way to reach the region and move between the different sites. Buses also run between Athens and Argos or Mycenae, taking just over 2 hours.
Getting around
You can easily walk through the center of Argos. To reach Mycenae or other nearby points of interest, a car is recommended as public transportation options are limited.
When you come from Athens and enter the Peloponnese, Argos is one of the first towns you encounter. If you are interested in history, you will undoubtedly have stopped along the way at the Archaeological Museum of Mycenae. After the hustle and bustle of the Greek capital, the calm of Argos and the greenery of its countryside will do you good. The area is hilly and overlooks the sea. There are a few ancient sites here and there to see, some castles... A nice introduction to the Peloponnese.